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BeginnerModule 2Lesson 4/5

Lab — Types

Pack volatile/persistent, disk/memory/net/logs map, and metadata glossary — evidence types file from $DFIR_LAB only.

25 min+40 XP3 quiz
Module progress4 of 5

Visual · t26_types_lab

Lab: evidence types pack. $DFIR_LAB only. Original Cyberlium.

Opening

Evidence types pack ties volatility to artifact classes — paperwork before acquisition module.

Lessons 2-1–2-3 named volatile vs persistent, four artifact quadrants, and metadata. This lab merges volatility table, case map, and metadata glossary into one $DFIR_LAB evidence types artifact. No stranger-device collection — classification paperwork only. Next: Quiz — Evidence Types.

1. Lab contract: evidence types pack

Create $HOME/cyberlium-lab/t26-m02-l04-types-lab.txt merging volatility table, four-quadrant map, and metadata glossary with $DFIR_LAB case name and date.

Optional: screenshot of file listing from YOUR practice image — redact any out-of-scope paths.

Command guide

Try these commands — Lab contract: evidence types pack

═══ TOOLS & WEBSITES ═══ Browse / read these (authorized learning only — stay in YOUR lab / program scope)

Optional command

file magic — https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man1/file.1.html

digitalcorpora — https://digitalcorpora.org/corpora/ (authorized corpus literacy) Sleuth Kit — https://www.sleuthkit.org/sleuthkit/docs.php

═══ INSTALL ═══

Linux (Debian/Ubuntu): Built-in (binutils)

macOS: Built-in

Windows: Use WSL or install file for Windows Use WSL or install binutils

═══ LINUX / macOS ═══

Command — copy this

export LAB_DFIR=${LAB_DFIR:-$HOME/cyberlium-lab/t26-dfir}
cat > "$LAB_DFIR/notes/photo-copy-notes.txt" <<'EOF'
photo copy notes (lab literacy — not a real crime scene):
  - wide shot: workstation with labeled evidence bag
  - close-up: case ID tag T26-LAB-001 on YOUR sample media
  - scale: USB label next to sample.txt printout
document before touching — YOUR lab staging area only
EOF

Command — copy this

file "$LAB_DFIR/evidence/sample.txt" "$LAB_DFIR/notes/photo-copy-notes.txt"
strings "$LAB_DFIR/evidence/sample.txt" | head -5
grep -E 'case ID|document before' "$LAB_DFIR/notes/photo-copy-notes.txt"

═══ WINDOWS ═══

YOUR lab Windows VM — classify YOUR sample file

Command — copy this

Get-Content $HOME/cyberlium-lab/t26-dfir/evidence/sample.txt | Select-String 'LAB SAMPLE'
Write-Output 'Document file type + hash before analysis — lab literacy only'

Primary tools to practice this lesson: file, strings. Reference sites: file magic (https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man1/file.1.html); digitalcorpora (https://digitalcorpora.org/corpora/); Sleuth Kit (https://www.sleuthkit.org/sleuthkit/docs.php). Run every command in the box — install first, then the usage lines — only on YOUR lab / program scope.

2. Cross-check refusal boundaries

Grep pack for production hostnames, victim PII, tamper instructions — redact or delete. Types pack stays documentary.

Update map if you swap practice images — note new hash in CoC cross-reference.

3. Lock the proof

chmod 600 on the pack. Quiz next — then Acquisition Literacy.

Evidence typing feeds imaging and hashing lessons in M3.

4. What you ship: evidence types pack for $DFIR_LAB

Merged volatility, quadrant map, metadata sections. $DFIR_LAB named. NO stranger exports. chmod 600.

5. What you record before the next lesson

Date. Types pack path. $DFIR_LAB named. File t26-m02-l04-types-lab.txt chmod 600.

6. Wrong vs right: tampering evidence vs chain of custody

Worked failure — same MSF word, opposite target. Right never needs a café Wi-Fi or classmate laptop.

  • Wrong

    Include production SIEM export in pack. Skip metadata glossary.

  • Right

    Write YOUR evidence types pack for $DFIR_LAB. chmod 600. Next: Quiz — Evidence Types.

Mission: freeze YOUR evidence types pack

1) Merge M2 literacy sections. 2) Confirm zero production/victim PII. 3) Note practice image hash reference. 4) chmod 600.

Stuck? Ask Cyberlium AI Mentor

One page of typed evidence beats ten unauthorized collections.

Knowledge Check

1

APPLY: This lab requires:

Multiple choice

Knowledge Check

2

APPLY: True or False: Evidence types pack should reference $DFIR_LAB scope.

True or False

Knowledge Check

3

APPLY: Evidence types pack should include:

Multiple choice

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Answer all 3 knowledge checks to continue. (0/3 answered)