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Penetration › Module 10 › Lesson 4

BeginnerModule 10Lesson 4/5

Lab — Capstone

Execute checklist on $LAB engagement — evidence complete, pack sealed, full teardown.

25 min+40 XP3 quiz
Module progress4 of 5

Visual · t19_capstone_lab

Capstone: checklist × $LAB pentest evidence. Original Cyberlium.

Opening

Close the loop on lab assets you own — then revert VMs and revoke lab creds.

Walk Topic 19 checklist on YOUR $LAB engagement: verify RoE on file, lab path current, privesc and AD labs linked, post-ex timeline with pivot only inside VLAN, cover-tracks refusal signed, pentest report and evidence pack indexed, remediation rows present. Update index. Teardown: revert $LAB_VM/$LAB_AD snapshots, revoke disposable creds, chmod 600 all artifacts. No stranger scans, no anti-forensics, no unauthorized AD abuse. Defender paragraph: how YOUR workflow would detect the lab path next week on the same bench.

1. Execute checklist

Check each row; link artifact or N/A with reason.

Confirm no unauthorized targets in any file.

Command guide

Try these commands — Execute checklist

═══ TOOLS & WEBSITES ═══ Browse / read these (authorized learning only — stay in YOUR lab / program scope)

Pentest capstone — YOUR lab only; stop VMs when done PTES — http://www.pentest-standard.org/ Nmap — https://nmap.org/

═══ INSTALL ═══

Linux (Debian/Ubuntu):

Command — copy this

sudo apt install nmap

macOS:

Command — copy this

brew install nmap

Windows:

Command — copy this

choco install nmap  # or download https://nmap.org/download.html

═══ LINUX / macOS ═══

Command — copy this

source "$HOME/cyberlium-lab/t19-lab.env"
nmap -sV --top-ports 30 -oN "$HOME/cyberlium-lab/t19-capstone-enum.txt" "$LAB_HOST"
ls -la "$HOME/cyberlium-lab"/t19-*.txt
grep -E 'open|title|in_scope' "$HOME/cyberlium-lab/t19-capstone-enum.txt" "$HOME/cyberlium-lab/t19-finding.txt" "$HOME/cyberlium-lab/t19-scope.txt" 2>/dev/null | head -12

Primary tools to practice this lesson: nmap, grep. Reference sites: Pentest capstone; PTES (http://www.pentest-standard.org/); Nmap (https://nmap.org/). Run every command in the box — install first, then the usage lines — only on YOUR lab / program scope.

2. Defender paragraph

One paragraph: entry → privesc/AD → post-ex cycle on YOUR lab and detection gaps.

Name what breaks if you skip RoE or use cover-tracks tradecraft.

3. Shutdown

Revert lab VMs. Revoke creds. Sign completion in index.

Leave lab patched or snapshot restored per course policy.

4. What you ship: capstone evidence pack complete

Checked checklist + sealed evidence pack + teardown proof.

5. What you record before the next lesson

Capstone pack path. Lab VLAN quiet.

6. Wrong vs right: stranger nets vs YOUR lab VMs

Worked failure — same MSF word, opposite target. Right never needs a café Wi-Fi or classmate laptop.

  • Wrong

    Capstone evidence from unauthorized prod pentest.

  • Right

    Capstone complete on $LAB engagement. Next: topic quiz.

Mission: Topic 19 capstone

1) Walk checklist with evidence links. 2) Defender paragraph from your lab path. 3) Full teardown documented.

Stuck? Ask Cyberlium AI Mentor

Ask Mentor: “Minimum N/A documentation?”

Knowledge Check

1

APPLY: Capstone target:

Multiple choice

Knowledge Check

2

APPLY: True or False: Log clearing capstone is credit.

True or False

Knowledge Check

3

APPLY: Teardown includes:

Multiple choice

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Answer all 3 knowledge checks to continue. (0/3 answered)