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Mod 2 · Les 1/5
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Module 2•Lesson 1 of 5•⏱️ 15 min read•Beginner+40 XP

ICS Overview

ICS overview literacy names sensors, controllers, historians, and supervisory layers on YOUR $OT_LAB — defensive OT literacy only; no real-plant attacks, unauthorized OT scans, or exploit cookbooks.

ICS Overview
00:00/04:01

Visual · t38_ics_overview

ICS Overview literacy. $OT_LAB only. Original Cyberlium.

You cannot defend what you have not named — map Purdue levels on YOUR fictional plant before claiming OT expertise.

Industrial Control Systems combine field devices, PLCs/RTUs, HMIs, historians, and enterprise interfaces across Purdue Model levels 0–5. Label fictional components in YOUR OT lab — never enumerate live employer OT assets without authorization. Cyberlium Topic 38 practices on $OT_LAB — YOUR fictional OT templates, zone diagrams, and labeled checklists under $HOME/cyberlium-lab/t38-ot/ no real-plant attacks, unauthorized OT scans, or exploit cookbooks. Next: SCADA Named.

1. What ICS Overview covers (named)

Level 0 sensors/actuators, Level 1 controllers, Level 2 SCADA/HMI, Level 3 operations, Levels 4–5 enterprise IT. Each level has distinct safety and monitoring priorities. On $OT_LAB, document literacy rows on fictional LAB-OT-001 — never live plant IPs, credentials, or exploit steps.

Write ICS layer card — one fictional component per Purdue level for LAB-OT-001. Not nmap output from plant subnets. On $OT_LAB, document literacy rows on fictional LAB-OT-001 — never live plant IPs, credentials, or exploit steps.

Command guide

Try these commands — What ICS Overview covers (named)

═══ LINUX / macOS (Terminal Practice) ═══

Check system state and user context

Command — copy this

id
whoami
uname -a

Inspect network sockets listening for connections

Command — copy this

ss -tuln 2>/dev/null || netstat -tuln

Audit active processes

Command — copy this

ps aux | grep -v "\[" | head -15

═══ WINDOWS (POWERSHELL) ═══ Query user identity and system information

Command — copy this

whoami /all
Get-ComputerInfo | Select-Object CsName, OsName, OsVersion

Primary tools to practice this lesson: curl, grep. Reference sites: Purdue Model OT (https://www.cisa.gov/topics/industrial-control-systems); NIST SP 800-82 (https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/detail/sp/800-82/rev-3/final). Run every command in the box — install first, then the usage lines — only on YOUR lab / program scope.

2. Why ICS Overview matters for defenders

Shared ICS vocabulary aligns IT security and OT engineers. Undocumented assets hide monitoring gaps. On $OT_LAB, document literacy rows on fictional LAB-OT-001 — never live plant IPs, credentials, or exploit steps.

Students draft layer cards on notes. Production models follow CMDB and OT engineering standards. On $OT_LAB, document literacy rows on fictional LAB-OT-001 — never live plant IPs, credentials, or exploit steps.

3. $OT_LAB boundary

Forbidden: nmap scans of plant OT subnets. Allowed: ICS overview card with fictional components. On $OT_LAB, document literacy rows on fictional LAB-OT-001 — never live plant IPs, credentials, or exploit steps.

Ship: ICS layer card. Next: SCADA Named.

4. What you ship: ics overview card for $OT_LAB

ICS overview literacy names sensors, controllers, historians, and supervisory layers. $OT_LAB named. NEVER real-plant attack steps. chmod 600.

5. What you record before the next lesson

Date (UTC). ICS Overview card. $OT_LAB named. File t38-m02-l01-ics-overview.txt chmod 600.

6. Wrong vs right: plant attacks vs YOUR OT lab sims

Worked failure — same MSF word, opposite target. Right never needs a café Wi-Fi or classmate laptop.

  • Wrong: Scan employer OT VLAN to populate ICS inventory.
  • Right: Write ics overview card for YOUR $OT_LAB. Next: SCADA Named.
Hands-on Exercise

Mission: document ICS Overview on YOUR OT lab

1) Name literacy rows on $OT_LAB. 2) Write NEVER list (no real-plant attacks, unauthorized OT scans, or exploit cookbooks). 3) chmod 600. Never scan or exploit real industrial networks.

Pro Tip

Stuck? Ask Cyberlium AI Mentor

Ask Mentor: literacy on $OT_LAB — not attack recipes against live plants.

Practice QuizQuestion 1
Multiple choice
Q1

APPLY: ICS Overview on Cyberlium means:

Practice QuizQuestion 2
True or False
Q2

APPLY: True or False: Topic 38 includes ICS attack cookbooks against real plants.

Practice QuizQuestion 3
Multiple choice
Q3

APPLY: ICS Overview literacy on Cyberlium uses:

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