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Mod 7 · Les 3/5
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Module 7•Lesson 3 of 5•⏱️ 15 min read•Beginner+40 XP

Encryption Hygiene

Data Loss Prevention literacy — detect/block exfil at endpoint, network, cloud — DLP policy stub on YOUR $ZT_LAB data folder.

Encryption Hygiene
00:00/02:52

Visual · t40_dlp_literacy

DLP literacy. $ZT_LAB. Original Cyberlium.

DLP enforces classification — write detect/block rules for Restricted tier placeholders on LAB-ZT-001 — design not exfil demos.

DLP channels: endpoint, email, web upload, cloud SaaS CASB, on-prem network literacy. Actions: audit, warn, block. Match rules to classification labels from M7 L1. DLP policy stub: three rules for Restricted/Confidential fictional patterns — credit card placeholder regex literacy, bulk download, personal cloud upload block. Refused: building exfil tools. Next: Data Apps Lab.

1. DLP channels (named)

Endpoint: USB, print, clipboard. Email: attachment scan. Web: upload to personal cloud. SaaS: CASB API policy. Network: egress inspect literacy.

ZT integrates DLP decision with PDP — block session if violation.

Command guide

Try these commands — DLP channels (named)

═══ LINUX / macOS (Terminal Practice) ═══

Check system state and user context

Command — copy this

id
whoami
uname -a

Inspect network sockets listening for connections

Command — copy this

ss -tuln 2>/dev/null || netstat -tuln

Audit active processes

Command — copy this

ps aux | grep -v "\[" | head -15

═══ WINDOWS (POWERSHELL) ═══ Query user identity and system information

Command — copy this

whoami /all
Get-ComputerInfo | Select-Object CsName, OsName, OsVersion

Primary tools to practice this lesson: grep, python3. Reference sites: CISA ZTMM Data (https://www.cisa.gov/zero-trust-maturity-model); NIST SP 800-207 (https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/detail/sp/800-207/final). Run every command in the box — install first, then the usage lines — only on YOUR lab / program scope.

2. Rule design literacy

Start audit-only → tune false positives → enforce block on Restricted. Label-based rules beat ad-hoc keyword soup.

Incident workflow: alert → SOC triage → user coaching — fictional ticket stub.

3. Policy stub

Three DLP rules linked to classification tiers with action and channel columns.

Ship: DLP policy stub. Next: Data Apps Lab.

4. What you ship: DLP policy stub

Three rules linked to classification labels. Fictional patterns only. chmod 600.

5. What you record before the next lesson

Date. DLP stub. $ZT_LAB named. File t40-m07-l03-dlp-literacy.txt chmod 600.

6. Wrong vs right: bypass cookbooks vs YOUR ZT design

Worked failure — same MSF word, opposite target. Right never needs a café Wi-Fi or classmate laptop.

  • Wrong: Write exfil script to test DLP. Use real PAN samples in rule testing.
  • Right: Write DLP policy stub with audit-then-block maturity note. Next: Data Apps Lab.
Hands-on Exercise

Mission: DLP policy stub

1) Name five DLP channels. 2) Write three rules with tier linkage. 3) Document tune-then-block maturity. 4) chmod 600.

Pro Tip

Stuck? Ask Cyberlium AI Mentor

Audit-first reduces false positive pain — document maturity in roadmap M9.

Practice QuizQuestion 1
Multiple choice
Q1

APPLY: DLP primarily:

Practice QuizQuestion 2
True or False
Q2

APPLY: True or False: DLP rules should align to classification labels.

Practice QuizQuestion 3
Multiple choice
Q3

APPLY: Exfil demo scripts in Cyberlium lab:

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