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Mod 3 · Les 1/5
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Module 3•Lesson 1 of 5•⏱️ 15 min read•Beginner+40 XP

IAM Core

Identity pillar literacy — IdP, SSO, federation, lifecycle (joiner/mover/leaver) — identity architecture card on YOUR $ZT_LAB fictional org.

IAM Core
00:00/03:05

Visual · t40_identity_named

Identity pillar. $ZT_LAB. Original Cyberlium.

Identity is the primary ZT perimeter — name IdP, SSO, and lifecycle rows before device or network pillars on LAB-ZT-001.

Zero Trust identity pillar centers on centralized IdP (Okta, Entra ID, Ping literacy), SSO to apps, federation with partners, and automated JML provisioning/deprovisioning. Passwordless and phishing-resistant MFA are design targets — documented as checklist rows, not credential attack labs. Write identity architecture card on $ZT_LAB: IdP name (fictional), app integrations count, federation stub, JML workflow literacy. Next: MFA Conditional.

1. Identity components (named)

IdP: authoritative identity store + authentication. SSO: SAML/OIDC literacy to SaaS apps. Federation: B2B guest access with scoped trust. PAM: privileged access separate from standard IdP literacy.

Lifecycle: joiner/mover/leaver automation — orphan account = ZT gap.

Command guide

Try these commands — Identity components (named)

═══ LINUX / macOS (Terminal Practice) ═══

Check system state and user context

Command — copy this

id
whoami
uname -a

Inspect network sockets listening for connections

Command — copy this

ss -tuln 2>/dev/null || netstat -tuln

Audit active processes

Command — copy this

ps aux | grep -v "\[" | head -15

═══ WINDOWS (POWERSHELL) ═══ Query user identity and system information

Command — copy this

whoami /all
Get-ComputerInfo | Select-Object CsName, OsName, OsVersion

Primary tools to practice this lesson: curl, grep. Reference sites: CISA ZTMM Identity (https://www.cisa.gov/zero-trust-maturity-model); NIST SP 800-207 (https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/detail/sp/800-207/final). Run every command in the box — install first, then the usage lines — only on YOUR lab / program scope.

2. LAB-ZT-001 identity stub

Fictional IdP: LabIdP.example.zt. Apps: HR SaaS, Dev Git, Finance ERP (fictional). Federation: one partner org stub with scoped groups.

Document identity as first pillar in architecture diagram footer.

3. Refusals

No credential stuffing labs, no real employee email imports, no employer tenant export without authorization.

Ship: identity architecture card. Next: MFA Conditional.

4. What you ship: identity architecture card

IdP + SSO + federation + JML rows for LAB-ZT-001. $ZT_LAB fictional only. chmod 600.

5. What you record before the next lesson

Date. Identity card. $ZT_LAB named. File t40-m03-l01-identity-named.txt chmod 600.

6. Wrong vs right: bypass cookbooks vs YOUR ZT design

Worked failure — same MSF word, opposite target. Right never needs a café Wi-Fi or classmate laptop.

  • Wrong: Import employer Entra export into lab. Teach password spraying as identity validation.
  • Right: Write identity architecture card for fictional org. Next: MFA Conditional.
Hands-on Exercise

Mission: identity architecture card

1) Name fictional IdP and three app integrations. 2) Document JML workflow stub. 3) One federation partner row. 4) chmod 600.

Pro Tip

Stuck? Ask Cyberlium AI Mentor

Deprovisioning speed matters as much as MFA — orphan accounts break ZT.

Practice QuizQuestion 1
Multiple choice
Q1

APPLY: Identity pillar on ZT includes:

Practice QuizQuestion 2
True or False
Q2

APPLY: True or False: JML automation reduces orphan account risk.

Practice QuizQuestion 3
Multiple choice
Q3

APPLY: Identity card belongs on:

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